Israel’s military has launched at least 20 air strikes on southern Gaza as the fragile United States-brokered ceasefire intended to end the two-year war comes under threat.
The Israeli army said on Sunday that it conducted a “massive and extensive wave” of strikes on dozens of targets after its troops came under fire from Hamas fighters in Rafah, a charge the Palestinian group denied.
Hours later, the Israeli army issued a statement saying its forces had begun “reinforcing” the truce in Gaza “after a series of significant attacks”. Separately, an Israeli security official told news agencies that the transfer of humanitarian aid into Gaza was temporarily halted after the alleged Hamas violation.
The Palestinian Civil Defence agency said that several Israeli air raids killed at least 42 Palestinians across the war-devastated enclave on Sunday. Additionally, the Gaza Media Office said that 97 Palestinians have been killed and another 230 wounded since the ceasefire took effect on October 10.
The Israeli army said two of its soldiers had died in “combat” in Gaza on Sunday, and it responded with strikes and artillery fire after its troops were targeted by Hamas. However, Hamas’s armed wing said it is adhering to the ceasefire agreement.
“We have no knowledge of any incidents or clashes taking place in the Rafah area, as these are red zones under the [Israeli] occupation’s control, and contact with the remaining groups of ours there has been cut off since the war resumed in March of this year,” the Qassam Brigades, the armed wing of Hamas, said in a statement.
Reporting from Gaza City, Al Jazeera’s Hani Mahmoud said that Palestinians are “very concerned” about the sudden escalation.
“Fear and panic are dominating the scene among people in Gaza as Israel’s military launched more than 20 air strikes. We’ve been approached by people, including women and children, who are asking us if the war is back on,” Mahmoud said.
“Some said, ‘Now that Israel has got the captives back, they’re back at killing us.’ That’s the kind of sentiment we’re hearing.”
Israeli strikes in the south came as medical sources at Gaza’s Al-Aqsa Hospital told Al Jazeera that five Palestinians had been killed and an unspecified number wounded in an Israeli attack on az-Zawayda in central Gaza.
Three Palestinians were also killed and others wounded in an Israeli attack on the Nuseirat refugee camp, a medical source at al-Awda Hospital told Al Jazeera, while earlier, at least two Palestinians were killed in an Israeli air attack in northern Gaza, the Wafa news agency reported.
‘Mood changed’ in Israel
Israel’s strikes came after Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu held consultations with security heads and directed the military to take “strong action” against any ceasefire violations.
Reporting from Amman, Jordan, Al Jazeera’s Nour Odeh said that Israeli media reports suggested that Israel was acting in Rafah to protect armed proxies in Gaza that it had supported throughout the war, amid fears they were facing reprisals from Hamas since the ceasefire.
“There were reports that perhaps Hamas fighters were trying to attack that militia in Rafah,” she said.
Odeh said that once reports of the clashes in Rafah surfaced in Israel, the mood there changed “almost immediately”.
Israeli far-right National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir said on X that he wanted the Israeli army to “fully resume combat in the Gaza Strip with maximum force”. Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich posted: “War!”. And Amichai Chikli, the outspoken minister of diaspora affairs, said: “As long as Hamas exists, there will be war.”
Meanwhile, opposition leader and former member of Israel’s security council, Benny Gantz, said that all options should remain on the table for Israel, “including a return to military manoeuvring”.
Speaking to Al Jazeera, analyst Yossi Mekelberg said the strikes underlined the fragility of the ceasefire agreement.
“We said all along that this ceasefire, it’s not the complete end of what we have witnessed over the last two years,” said Mekelberg, a senior consulting fellow with Chatham House’s Middle East and North Africa Programme. “It’s a very fragile ceasefire, and can tilt in one way or another.”
Hamas rejects US claim
Earlier, the US State Department alleged it had “credible reports” indicating that Hamas would imminently violate the ceasefire deal with Israel, claims Hamas rejected.
“This planned attack against Palestinian civilians would constitute a direct and grave violation of the ceasefire agreement and undermine the significant progress achieved through mediation efforts,” the department said in a statement on Saturday.
In response, Hamas issued a statement saying the US allegations were false, and “fully align with the misleading Israeli propaganda and provide cover for the continuation of the occupation’s crimes and organised aggression” against the Palestinians in Gaza.
Hamas accused Israel of supporting armed groups operating in Israeli-controlled areas, and called on Washington to pressure Israel to stop supporting the gangs and “providing them a safe haven”.
Separately, a Hamas delegation headed by senior official Khalil al-Hayya arrived in the Egyptian capital, Cairo, late on Sunday, “to follow up on the implementation of the ceasefire agreement with mediators, Palestinian factions, and forces”, the group said in a statement.
Remains of returned captives identified
The strikes in southern Gaza came as Israel identified the remains of two captives released by Hamas overnight.
Netanyahu’s office said the bodies belonged to Ronen Engel, a father of three from Kibbutz Nir Oz, and Sonthaya Oakkharasri, a Thai agricultural worker killed at Kibbutz Be’eri.
Hamas’s armed wing said on Sunday that it had located the body of another captive, which would be delivered to Israel “if field conditions were appropriate”.
The remains of 12 of the 28 captives’ bodies still in Gaza have so far been returned to Israel, which is pressuring Hamas to return more.
Hamas says it is committed to the terms of the ceasefire deal, including the handover of the remaining captive remains, but it needs help and heavy machinery to locate and retrieve bodies trapped under the rubble following Israeli strikes that have decimated Gaza.
The group said any Israeli “escalation” would hinder search operations. It also said the Israeli military’s continuing control of certain parts of Gaza has slowed the recovery of the bodies.
Source - Al Jazeera
The Israeli army said on Sunday that it conducted a “massive and extensive wave” of strikes on dozens of targets after its troops came under fire from Hamas fighters in Rafah, a charge the Palestinian group denied.
Hours later, the Israeli army issued a statement saying its forces had begun “reinforcing” the truce in Gaza “after a series of significant attacks”. Separately, an Israeli security official told news agencies that the transfer of humanitarian aid into Gaza was temporarily halted after the alleged Hamas violation.
The Palestinian Civil Defence agency said that several Israeli air raids killed at least 42 Palestinians across the war-devastated enclave on Sunday. Additionally, the Gaza Media Office said that 97 Palestinians have been killed and another 230 wounded since the ceasefire took effect on October 10.
The Israeli army said two of its soldiers had died in “combat” in Gaza on Sunday, and it responded with strikes and artillery fire after its troops were targeted by Hamas. However, Hamas’s armed wing said it is adhering to the ceasefire agreement.
“We have no knowledge of any incidents or clashes taking place in the Rafah area, as these are red zones under the [Israeli] occupation’s control, and contact with the remaining groups of ours there has been cut off since the war resumed in March of this year,” the Qassam Brigades, the armed wing of Hamas, said in a statement.
Reporting from Gaza City, Al Jazeera’s Hani Mahmoud said that Palestinians are “very concerned” about the sudden escalation.
“Fear and panic are dominating the scene among people in Gaza as Israel’s military launched more than 20 air strikes. We’ve been approached by people, including women and children, who are asking us if the war is back on,” Mahmoud said.
“Some said, ‘Now that Israel has got the captives back, they’re back at killing us.’ That’s the kind of sentiment we’re hearing.”
Israeli strikes in the south came as medical sources at Gaza’s Al-Aqsa Hospital told Al Jazeera that five Palestinians had been killed and an unspecified number wounded in an Israeli attack on az-Zawayda in central Gaza.
Three Palestinians were also killed and others wounded in an Israeli attack on the Nuseirat refugee camp, a medical source at al-Awda Hospital told Al Jazeera, while earlier, at least two Palestinians were killed in an Israeli air attack in northern Gaza, the Wafa news agency reported.
‘Mood changed’ in Israel
Israel’s strikes came after Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu held consultations with security heads and directed the military to take “strong action” against any ceasefire violations.
Reporting from Amman, Jordan, Al Jazeera’s Nour Odeh said that Israeli media reports suggested that Israel was acting in Rafah to protect armed proxies in Gaza that it had supported throughout the war, amid fears they were facing reprisals from Hamas since the ceasefire.
“There were reports that perhaps Hamas fighters were trying to attack that militia in Rafah,” she said.
Odeh said that once reports of the clashes in Rafah surfaced in Israel, the mood there changed “almost immediately”.
Israeli far-right National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir said on X that he wanted the Israeli army to “fully resume combat in the Gaza Strip with maximum force”. Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich posted: “War!”. And Amichai Chikli, the outspoken minister of diaspora affairs, said: “As long as Hamas exists, there will be war.”
Meanwhile, opposition leader and former member of Israel’s security council, Benny Gantz, said that all options should remain on the table for Israel, “including a return to military manoeuvring”.
Speaking to Al Jazeera, analyst Yossi Mekelberg said the strikes underlined the fragility of the ceasefire agreement.
“We said all along that this ceasefire, it’s not the complete end of what we have witnessed over the last two years,” said Mekelberg, a senior consulting fellow with Chatham House’s Middle East and North Africa Programme. “It’s a very fragile ceasefire, and can tilt in one way or another.”
Hamas rejects US claim
Earlier, the US State Department alleged it had “credible reports” indicating that Hamas would imminently violate the ceasefire deal with Israel, claims Hamas rejected.
“This planned attack against Palestinian civilians would constitute a direct and grave violation of the ceasefire agreement and undermine the significant progress achieved through mediation efforts,” the department said in a statement on Saturday.
In response, Hamas issued a statement saying the US allegations were false, and “fully align with the misleading Israeli propaganda and provide cover for the continuation of the occupation’s crimes and organised aggression” against the Palestinians in Gaza.
Hamas accused Israel of supporting armed groups operating in Israeli-controlled areas, and called on Washington to pressure Israel to stop supporting the gangs and “providing them a safe haven”.
Separately, a Hamas delegation headed by senior official Khalil al-Hayya arrived in the Egyptian capital, Cairo, late on Sunday, “to follow up on the implementation of the ceasefire agreement with mediators, Palestinian factions, and forces”, the group said in a statement.
Remains of returned captives identified
The strikes in southern Gaza came as Israel identified the remains of two captives released by Hamas overnight.
Netanyahu’s office said the bodies belonged to Ronen Engel, a father of three from Kibbutz Nir Oz, and Sonthaya Oakkharasri, a Thai agricultural worker killed at Kibbutz Be’eri.
Hamas’s armed wing said on Sunday that it had located the body of another captive, which would be delivered to Israel “if field conditions were appropriate”.
The remains of 12 of the 28 captives’ bodies still in Gaza have so far been returned to Israel, which is pressuring Hamas to return more.
Hamas says it is committed to the terms of the ceasefire deal, including the handover of the remaining captive remains, but it needs help and heavy machinery to locate and retrieve bodies trapped under the rubble following Israeli strikes that have decimated Gaza.
The group said any Israeli “escalation” would hinder search operations. It also said the Israeli military’s continuing control of certain parts of Gaza has slowed the recovery of the bodies.
Source - Al Jazeera
